he
first thing that hit my senses was the quietness of it
all," remembered Inspector Timothy I. Norris of the Port
Authority Police Department. Seconds after the south tower of
the World Trade Center collapsed on Sept. 11, 2001, he was in
the basement, near the usually bustling PATH Square. "It
was surreal. Then as we panned our flashlights about, we
observed the devastation that had taken place.
"There was also a large fire in the area from what
seemed like a broken gas line. I was just about to turn around
and leave the area when my flashlight illuminated a bloody arm
waving from underneath a debris pile." Inspector Norris and
others lifted a man out. "The man was semiconscious and
heavy, and it seemed like an eternity before we emerged in the
light and fresh air of Vesey Street."
That is one recollection among scores documented by the Port
Authority of New York and New Jersey from its police officers in
the months after the disaster in Lower Manhattan that claimed
more than 2,700 lives, 84 of them Port Authority employees, with
37 of those Port Authority officers. The records were released
Thursday along with transcripts of radio transmissions from the
twin towers, after The
New York Times
had sued to make them public.
The accounts, some written out longhand, others cut short by
the writer's inability to go on, include exchanges with officers
who would never make it out of the towers and a description from
inside the Brooklyn Battery Tunnel as the dust cloud filled the
underground tube and overwhelmed rescuers.
One account shows that as officers fired their guns to break
through windows for escape, the shots were mistaken for part of
the terrorist attack, and another officer was hit by a ricochet.
Some officers, in their immediate need to respond, cut loose
suspects in their custody. Another recounted a rare moment of
exuberance as a Port Authority officer, thought to be among the
dead or missing, was carried through a door to a command center.
The records are filled with personal observations, both of
the terrible carnage and of minute details that somehow lodged
in the memory. Some recalled the tattered stockings on the
people fleeing without their shoes; others remembered officers
stripping off their gun belts to put on rescue gear. One officer
remembered a squabble in a stairway with a firefighter.
There are also tales of searches in the darkness, of
following the sounds of voices and the contours of walls and of
holding hands with unseen comrades.
"I entered the command bus and saw the driver's window
was open and the cloud was entering the bus," wrote Sgt.
William J. Zika, who was inside the bus after the first
collapse. "While at the driver's window, trying to close
it, I heard screams for help. Voices screaming, `Help, I can't
breathe.' I yelled out to them to come to my voice. After a few
moments I saw hands reaching into the window. I pulled an
unknown number of people who were covered with debris into the
bus through the window."
The accounts also offer interesting, though often incomplete,
additions to the knowledge of the emergency response. In one
report, an officer recalls how the captain of the Port Authority
police precinct at the trade center ordered an evacuation of the
entire complex — even before the second plane had struck — a
message that was not carried out throughout the ranks.
A Port Authority spokesman, Harry Spector, said yesterday
that the accounts were voluntarily submitted by officers at the
request of their superiors. "They were collected as part of
the historical record," he said.
SGT. FRANK GIARAMITA
Inside the Brooklyn Battery Tunnel: "For a moment I
thought it was water. The vehicles in front of us were turning
around and driving against traffic to escape the tunnel. A
number of them crashing into the tunnel walls to accomplish
this. Our bus was too large to turn around, so we began to go in
reverse to get out of the tunnel. At this point I thought that
the tunnel itself was damaged or had been the target of an
additional terrorist act."
POLICE OFFICER DANIEL M. McCARTHY
Shortly before the collapse of the first tower: "Captain
Whitaker arrived at the command post and advised all members of
the department who were present not to enter the building.
Captain Whitaker further stated `that building is not stable, I
don't want any more of our guys going in there.' A short time
later the building collapsed . . . I strongly believe Captain
Whitaker was instrumental in saving the lives of approximately
40 more police officers."
POLICE OFFICER MICHAEL SIMONS
Continued